Lawyers protect a person’s rights. But here’s the catch, not all lawyers handle the same types of cases. For example a civil lawyer won’t help much with a malpractice claim, and a corporate lawyer is not trained to handle car crash cases.
That is why it’s more important than ever to understand which types of lawyers handle what and when you might need one.
In this guide, we will break down 9 types of lawyers you should know about in 2025.
Table of Contents
Probate Lawyer
Why a Probate Lawyer is Essential in 2025
It a person lose a loved one, it is already very emotional for them. But many families don’t realize that handling a person’s estate after their death is also very complex.
In 2025, arguments involving estates are very common and the property values are also increasing. That’s where a probate lawyer comes in.
A probate lawyer specializes in helping families to get through the legal process of settling a deceased person’s estate including everything like distributing assets and also resolving disputes between heirs.
What Does a Probate Lawyer Actually Do?
A probate lawyer handles all the legal filings and paperwork so you don’t have to.
Their responsibilities include:
– Announcing the will through a probate court
– Handling the situation when someone dies without a will
– Assisting the executor with court filings
– Helping pay debts and taxes owed by the estate
– Resolving disputes among heirs
– Advising on how to avoid probate
When Should You Hire a Probate Lawyer?
– When the estate is large or complicated
– When no will exists
– If the heirs are having arguments on who should inherit
– When multiple properties and assets are involved
– If the executor does not want to handle everything alone
– When digital assets like crypto or online businesses are involved
Why Probate Is More Complex Than Ever
In 2025, probate lawyers are not just dealing with houses and bank accounts. Many estates now include cryptocurrencies, NFTs etc.. Probate attorneys make sure that every asset is distributed legally.
Why You Need a Probate Lawyer
– Without a probate lawyer, families risk:
– Making mistakes on some legal forms
– Delaying the estate settlement for months or years
– Paying too much in taxes
– Losing assets due to legal errors
– Damaging family relationships through these unsolved disputes
Wrongful Termination Lawyer
Why You Need a Wrongful Termination Lawyer in 2025?
Nowdays, many employees are let go without any valid reason or sometimes, as a form of punishment for speaking up. This is where a wrongful termination lawyer comes in to protect your rights and career.
So if you have been fired due to discrimination or simply for refusing illegal orders, then a wrongful termination lawyer can help you seek justice.
What Does a Wrongful Termination Lawyer Do?
A wrongful termination lawyer focuses on illegal firings. While most U.S. employment is “at will,” employers still cannot fire workers for reasons that violate federal laws.
These lawyers do many things, including:
– Review your employment contract (if you have one)
– Check if the labor laws were broken
– File complaints with federal agencies
– Represent you in court
– Negotiate severance pay and settlements
Situations Where a Wrongful Termination Lawyer Can Help
Discrimination: If you have been fired due to race or gender etc
Retaliation: Let go after reporting illegal company practices
Medical Leave: If you were fired while you were recovering from some injury
Contract Violations: If the termination violated terms of an employment contract
Why 2025 Is Different
Many companies are using AI algorithms to justify layoffs but these systems often give pointless reasons and hence violate employment laws. A wrongful termination lawyer can challenge these terminations with legal arguments and evidence.
What You Could Get After Hiring a Lawyer:
Back pay: Lost wages from the date of termination
Front pay: Future lost income if you can’t return to the job
Reinstatement: In some cases, your job can be restored
Emotional damages: For all the distress the termination caused you
Attorney’s fees: In many cases, the employer must cover your legal costs
Child Support Lawyer
Why a Child Support Lawyer is More Important Than Ever in 2025
Raising a child in 2025 is very expensive and as we all know that inflation and the increase in education costs and healthcare is putting financial burden on single parents.
This is why a child support lawyer is needed as it is very important for a child’s well being. This lawyer helps single parents and makes sure that the children receive the financial support they deserve.
What Does a Child Support Lawyer Do?
A child support lawyer focuses mainly on financial payments made for the child if the parents have a separation or divorce. These attorneys work with both custodial and non custodial parents to:
– File for new child support orders
– Modify existing child support agreements (due to job loss or relocation)
– Take legal action for unpaid child support
– Represent clients in hearings or negotiations
Common Scenarios Where a Child Support Lawyer Can Help
Unpaid child support: The other parent has not paid for months or even years
Job loss or change: You’ve lost income and can no longer pay the original amount
Medical needs: Your child’s health condition now requires more financial support
Custody change: You now have the main custody and need to update the order
What a Child Support Lawyer Can Help You Secure
-Fair child support based on the real income of the parent (not just reported salary)
-Extra payments from when support was never made
-Financial protection for the child through insurance
-They can also help in holding non paying parents accountable
Corporate Lawyer
Why Every Business Needs a Corporate Lawyer in 2025
In today’s world, if someone is running a business without a corporate lawyer, it is like they are sailing a ship without a compass.
If you are launching a startup or managing a company, you should absolutely consider hiring a corporate lawyer as he will make sure that your business is protected at every step.
What Does a Corporate Lawyer Actually Do?
A corporate lawyer basically handles the legal area of a company. Their main goal is to make sure that the business is following the law and they minimize risks. Their services include:
– Drafting and reviewing business contracts and agreements
– Forming corporations following the law
– Advising on workplace disputes
– Handling shareholder agreements
– Protecting property like for example trademarks and patents
– Guiding businesses through tax disputes
When Should You Hire a Corporate Lawyer?
Starting a New Business
When you are starting a new business then you can hire a lawyer because if you choose the wrong legal structure (like an LLC vs. S-Corp) then this could cost you thousands of dollars in taxes later.
Creating or Reviewing Contracts
If the contracts are written with some mistakes in it then this can lead to lawsuits and losses. A corporate lawyer will make sure that your contracts don’t have any legal issues.
Dealing with Investors
If you are raising capital then you will need to create investment agreements that will protect your interests.
Mergers or Acquisitions
If you are buying or selling a company then legal mistakes here can ruin deals or bring massive liabilities. So always hire a lawyer for this so he can review your agreements.
How a Corporate Lawyer Saves Money in The Long Run
If you hire a corporate lawyer then although it may seem expensive, but they save your business far more in the long run by:
– Knowing what can cause lawsuits and help solve the issue before they happen
– Negotiating better deals
– Helping to not get fines and penalties
– Protecting your company’s reputation
Immigration Lawyer
Why Immigration Lawyers Matter in 2025
Immigration lawyer deals with all the immigration related issues like green card applications and student visas and even deportation and work permits.
It is very important to ask their help because one error on a form or if you missed one deadline then your entire immigration journey can be in danger.
If you are applying for a U.S. visa, or maybe fighting deportation, or even sponsoring a relative, you need to get an immigration lawyer as he specializes in this field and knows how to the legal system works and how the government decides who gets to stay, work, or become a citizen.
What Does an Immigration Lawyer Actually Do?
An immigration lawyer basically helps people with problems which involve living or working in a country legally. They offer many services like:
– Filing for green cards or travel permits etc
– Representing clients in immigration court
– Helping some immigrants who don’t have documents to find some legal paths to stay
– Advising families on family based immigration petitions
– Applying for refugee protection
Who Should Hire an Immigration Lawyer?
Well, anyone who is dealing with immigration paperwork or deportation etc should absolutely hire an attorney to defend him. So basically if you are having any problems with the immigration, you can consult with them. You should also consider hiring one if:
– Your visa or green card has been denied
– You are facing removal or deportation
– You want to bring a spouse or family member to the country
– Your visa expired and you are not sure what to do next
– You are changing your immigration status (for example student to worker)
– You are applying for a citizenship and want to avoid delays
– You also need to remember that even some small errors in your documents like a typo in your name can lead to months of delay and sometimes even rejection.
An immigration lawyer will make sure that your application is accurate and also supported with the right documents from the start.
Civil Lawyer
What Is a Civil Lawyer?
A civil lawyer basically handles non criminal conflicts between individuals and businesses. These cases normally involve monetary damages or like being ordered to do something, and not jail time.
So you should consult with a civil lawyer when your rights are being violated. Even if it is a breach of contract or just an argument between landlord and tenant.
What Does a Civil Lawyer Do?
A civil lawyer helps you fight and resolve arguments that are not related to criminal court. Their job is to prove your side of the case and negotiate a fair outcome and sometimes even take the matter to trial if needed.
They normally handle:
– Breach of contract lawsuits
– Real estate conflicts
– Property damage claims
– Landlord-tenant disagreements
– Business partnership disputes
– Employment disputes (outside wrongful termination claims)
Why You Might Need a Civil Lawyer in 2025
Someone Broke a Contract:
If a person or company breaks a signed agreement then according to the law, you can sue for damages. Civil lawyer will try his best to make sure that the contract is obeyed.
A Business Partner Is Violating Your Agreement:
If a co founder or partner is violating a agreement like misusing company funds then your lawyer can help you.
Your Landlord or Tenant Violated Lease Terms:
If you are a landlord and are dealing with unpaid rent or a tenant whose rights were violated, then a civil lawyer can help to find a solution to your leasing issues.
You’re Being Harassed or Defamed Online:
Social media harassment or false public accusations can be handled with civil lawsuits for defamation.
Medical Malpractice Lawyer
When you walk into a hospital, you would expect to come out healthier, not worse. But when a healthcare provider’s carelessness results in injury or death, then you need to hire a medical malpractice lawyer to get justice and compensation.
What Is a Medical Malpractice Lawyer?
A medical malpractice lawyer is an expert who helps patients (or their families) take legal action against negligent doctors and hospitals.
These lawyers understand both the medical and legal side of healthcare and know how to fight when these standards are violated.
Common medical malpractice issues include:
– Delayed diagnosis
– Surgical errors
– Birth injuries
– Medication errors
– Anesthesia problems
– Failure to obtain informed consent
These cases are mostly complicated and also require medical evidence. A skilled lawyer knows how to build a strong case that will link the medical provider’s actions directly to the patient’s harm.
Why You Might Need a Medical Malpractice Lawyer in 2025
Medical errors have become more common and large hospitals can also try to protect their staff members and not the victim. This is why hiring a medical malpractice lawyer is very important especially if:
– A routine procedure led to unexpected injury or disability
– Your newborn suffered issues due to delivery room mistakes
– A loved one died under very suspicious circumstances in a hospital
– You were not informed of the risks before treatment
– You believe a doctor ignored clear symptoms
How Medical Malpractice Lawyer Will Help You
A medical malpractice lawyer will:
– Investigate your case with the help of medical experts
– Gather hospital records of the patient’s history
– File a lawsuit if it resulted in serious injuries and it is obvious that the doctors were at fault
– Help recover compensation for medical bills and suffering
Note: Here are 6 types of personal injury lawyer you might need in these types of cases.